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Legends · 2026-05-23

Vera Menchik and Her “Club”: The First Women's World Champion

The men who lost to her were inducted, half-jokingly, into a club named after her. One was a future world champion.

When the first Women's World Chess Championship was held, the woman who won it was so strong that beating her became a badge of honor — and losing to her, a running joke at the expense of the men.

The first champion

In 1927, Vera Menchik won the inaugural Women's World Championship with a crushing score, and she would hold the title for 17 years — winning it eight times, several with perfect scores. No women's champion has ever dominated for so long.

The “Vera Menchik Club”

Before one event, the Viennese master Albert Becker mockingly proposed a “Vera Menchik Club” for any man unlucky enough to lose to her. With perfect irony, Becker promptly lost to Menchik and became its founding member. The roster grew to include strong masters and even Max Euwe — a future World Champion. Menchik had turned a sexist joke into a list of her victims.

She competed in elite mixed tournaments at a time when that was almost unheard of for a woman, earning the chess world's respect on the board rather than by concession.

A life cut short

Her story ended in tragedy. In 1944, during the Second World War, Menchik was killed along with her mother and sister when a German V-1 flying bomb struck her home in London. She was 38. The trophy for the Women's Chess Olympiad was later named the Vera Menchik Cup in her honor.

In short: Vera Menchik was the first Women's World Champion (1927) and reigned 17 years; the 'Vera Menchik Club' of men she beat even included a future world champion. She died in a 1944 V-1 bombing.

Frequently asked questions

Who was the first Women's World Chess Champion?

Vera Menchik, who won the inaugural title in 1927 and held it for 17 years, winning the championship eight times.

What was the 'Vera Menchik Club'?

A mocking 'club' proposed for any man who lost to her. Its first member was the master who proposed it, Albert Becker, and it grew to include strong players — even a future world champion, Max Euwe.

How did Vera Menchik die?

She was killed in 1944, with her mother and sister, when a German V-1 flying bomb hit her home in London during the Second World War.

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